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Quartz Scheduler – Scheduling Job in Java via Quartz Scheduler

Quartz-Schedular
 
Quartz scheduler to help Java application to scheduler a job/task to run at a specified date and time.
 

Library

 
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
log4j-1.2.16.jar
quartz-2.2.1.jar
slf4j-api-1.6.6.jar
slf4j-log4j12-1.6.6.jar
 

Note To deploy Quartz on Application server like JBoss, oracle or weblogic, you may need addition Quartz dependency, read this guide.

 

Quartz Job

 
Quartz job is defined what you want to run

package com.quartz;

import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.quartz.JobKey;

public class QuartzJob implements Job {
	public void execute(JobExecutionContext context)
			throws JobExecutionException {
		JobKey jobKey = context.getJobDetail().getKey();
		System.out.println("Quartz " + "Job Key " + jobKey);
	}
}

 

Quartz Trigger

 
Quartz trigger is defined when the Quartz will run your above Quartz’s job
 
There are 2 types of triggers in Quartz 2

  • SimpleTrigger – Allows to set start time, end time, repeat interval.
  • CronTrigger – Allows Unix cron expression to specify the dates and times to run your job.
  •  
    SimpleTrigger – Run every 10 seconds.
     

    Trigger trigger = newTrigger().withIdentity("TriggerName", "Group1")
                    .withSchedule(SimpleScheduleBuilder.simpleSchedule()
    		.withIntervalInSeconds(10).repeatForever()).build();
    

     
    CronTrigger – Run every 10 seconds
     

    Trigger trigger = newTrigger()
    		.withIdentity("TriggerName", "Group2")
    		.withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule("0/5 * * * * ?")).build();
    

     
    Scheduler
     
    Scheduler class links both “Job” and “Trigger” together and execute it.
     

    Scheduler scheduler = new StdSchedulerFactory().getScheduler();
    scheduler.start();
    scheduler.scheduleJob(job, trigger);
    

     
    Recommended Article

    Full Example
     
    Quartz 2 full examples with SimpleTrigger and CronTrigger.
     

    package com.quartz;
    
    import static org.quartz.JobBuilder.newJob;
    import static org.quartz.TriggerBuilder.newTrigger;
    
    import org.quartz.CronScheduleBuilder;
    import org.quartz.JobDetail;
    import org.quartz.Scheduler;
    import org.quartz.SchedulerException;
    import org.quartz.SimpleScheduleBuilder;
    import org.quartz.Trigger;
    import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory;
    
    public class QuartzSchedulerDemo {
    
    public static void SimpleTriggerExample() throws SchedulerException {
    
    	JobDetail job = newJob(QuartzJob.class).withIdentity(
    			"SimpleQuartzTrigger", "Group1").build();
    
    	Trigger trigger = newTrigger()
    			.withIdentity("TriggerName", "Group1")
    			.withSchedule(SimpleScheduleBuilder.simpleSchedule()
    			.withIntervalInSeconds(10).repeatForever())
    			.build();
    
    	Scheduler sched = new StdSchedulerFactory().getScheduler();
    	sched.scheduleJob(job, trigger);
    	sched.start();
    }
    
    public static void CronTriggerExample() throws SchedulerException {
    	JobDetail job = newJob(QuartzJob.class).withIdentity(
    			"CronQuartzTrigger", "Group2").build();
    
    	Trigger trigger = newTrigger()
    			.withIdentity("TriggerName", "Group2")
    			.withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule("0/5 * * * * ?"))
    			.build();
    
    	Scheduler scheduler = new StdSchedulerFactory().getScheduler();
    	scheduler.start();
    	scheduler.scheduleJob(job, trigger);
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SchedulerException {
    	SimpleTriggerExample();
    	CronTriggerExample();
    }
    }
    

     
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    About Mohaideen Jamil


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